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Vintage Glass insulators had been initial created in the 1850s for telegraph lines, then for phone and power transmission lines. They insulated and protected the wooden poles from the electrical energy coursing via the wires. They are created from glass, porcelain, or composite polymer supplies (non-conductive materials). Hemingray, Brookfield, and Whitall Tatum are some of the businesses that produced them.
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Each and every insulator was attached to the crossarm by getting screwed onto wooden metal pegs or “pins”. A steel or copper tie-wire was attached to the insulator, and connected with the communication wire. These “pintype” insulators were an very commonplace sight, and communication lines with insulators had been strung alongside most roads, highways, and railroads. Most insulators are located in some shade of aqua (blue-green) colored glass (common economical “bottle glass” or “green glass”) but quite a few, lots of other colour shades are identified. Hundreds of distinct designs had been developed over the years, and insulators are located with a wide assortment of embossed names, initials, patent dates, and other markings. The period from 1875 to 1930 may possibly frequently be believed of as the “heyday” of the glass insulator.


  • Glass insulators are great for decorating in industrial style, as they are precious bits of history, and their beautiful colors and shapes can be utilized in so quite a few quick and far more complicated projects.

  • “Woody” Woodward, an early pioneer, researcher and author in the field of collecting glass insulators.

  • Contemporary glass insulators are/were created by mass-production machine pressing methods.

  • If you are worried about live critters, you can heat-treat the wood in the oven – discover YouTube videos on how to get rid of pine beetles from wood in the oven.


Or that perceived worth may perhaps lie solely in its practical value as an insulator, or that it’s nonetheless completely great for other makes use of such as paperweights or candleholders. A single can of BKF can be mixed into a five gallon plastic bucket of water , and the insulators are cautiously immersed and left to soak for at least 24 hours. Due to the fact BKF consists of oxalic acid in a a lot more diluted kind, it may or may not be as powerful as other items, but it is commonly a reasonably very good cleaner of glass. Right after soaking, take away the insulators, working with plastic gloves, and scrub carefully with NON-scratching cleaning pads or OOOO-grade steel wool. Most insulators will respond nicely to cleaning with BKF, while some may not. Some insulator collectors use lye as a cleaner, but I do NOT personally advise it unless you are Very, Quite careful and take ALL precautions as directed on the item label.

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Color is 1 important determinant of the value of a glass insulator. The most typical color of glass insulators is aqua colour and clear glass. Factors such as age, colour, rarity, condition, and pretty a handful of other people will aid in determining the worth of your antique glass insulator. When gathering your things as a collector, these are points to bear in mind. We’ve curated a list of the ten most important glass insulators around.
The CD numbers on the glass , the roughness, and the general appearance of the glass can support you establish the insulator’s age. glass insulators floor m The insulator has two sets of threading that permit you the freedom to use it in more than one application, granting it an edge more than most insulators. It has a smooth base, and you’ll locate WUP, an acronym for WESTEN UNION PATTERN, inscribed boldly on the skirt.

Transmission & Distribution: Insulators


The earliest insulators had been very little in size, as they only had one wire and there was no will need for far more wire space. Later on, the size grew larger and the insulators became larger. The most preferred ones among collectors are cobalt blue. Some suppliers embossed the company’s name on the insulators but most insulators bear no marks. Not quite a few individuals have heard of them, as they are not in use for decades.
See video Suspension Insulator Tests suspension insulators Collectors rate them according to age and rarity of colour. By the 20th century, even so, porcelain replaced glass as the most frequent insulator material. This style of glass insulator was initially made in 1898 for the Telluride Energy Transmission Organization in Provo, Utah, which made use of it to construct a long higher voltage line. This smaller glass insulator comes with two lines of threading. This allows you to use it in additional than one way, making it a a lot more practical and valuable insulator than most. The peacock blue glasses are the most sought-after amongst collectors.
Insulators with this deep rich colour can be utilized in quite a few higher-worth applications, such as in the producing of high-finish chandeliers and candle holders. The Hemingray Glass Company created the DC 151 H.G.Co. The insulators have been made use of ON communication lines belonging to the North American Telegraph Corporation. The most useful of them are these in immaculate condition, specially around the skirt and dome locations. There ought to be a few chips and cracks for the EC&M insulator to have a superior industry worth.
suspension insulators Antique glass insulators can be discovered in antique shops, flea markets and they are genuinely low-cost due to the fact that they had been mass made. The manufacture of glass insulators began in the mid 1800s to meet the requirements of the technology of the time. The purpose of glass insulators was to insulate the electricity and telegraph wires from the wooden poles. With the improvement of technology glass insulators were used for phone wires and electrical wires as effectively. The period 1920 to 1950 is the peak in the production of glass insulators, millions per year were manufactured, and nowadays most of the insulators are from that period.