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Types of ADHD Medications
The use of medications for ADHD can reduce symptoms by helping neurons transfer messages more efficiently. Certain medications boost neurotransmitters while others slow down the process of reuptake.
Stimulants
Amphétamines, also known as methylphenidates, are the most common stimulants used for ADHD. They can start working within 20 minutes and last for up to four hours. They are available in pill patches, liquid, or pill form.
Stimulants
The most common prescription medication prescribed by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. They work by increasing levels of certain chemicals within the brain (neurotransmitters). These neurotransmitters assist people to focus, think and control their emotions. When those with ADHD use stimulant medication they typically notice that their symptoms are less severe. It may take time for the doctor to find the appropriate dosage and medication for each individual.
adhd medication can be taken as liquid or pills. They are typically taken once or twice daily. Some are immediate-release, meaning they begin to work right away. Others are extended-release which means that they function for a longer time. The majority of stimulants prescribed by doctors for ADHD belong to the methylphenidate group. The most commonly prescribed methylphenidate is Adderall. Other brand names include Concerta Ritalin Focalin.
Amphetamines can also be used to treat ADHD. However they possess a greater amplifying effect than methylphenidates. In the past, these drugs were used by truck drivers, students and athletes because of their ability to keep people awake and alert. Amphetamines also can increase blood pressure, heart rate and appetite. Certain doctors will only prescribe this group of medications to children with severe symptoms who don't respond well to other treatments.
Atomoxetine is a different drug that has been shown to be effective in treating ADHD. It works by preventing the release of the chemical noradrenaline in the brain, which assists in transmitting messages between neurons. Atomoxetine is a drug that can be administered to adults, teens and children over 5 years old if Lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate aren't available. adhd uk medication is available in the form of a tablet that releases immediately or controlled-release capsule, which can be taken either once or twice daily.
Tics, heart rate fluctuations and stomach upset are all possible negative effects of stimulant medications. Tics are frequent, rapid actions or sounds like eye blinks or throat clearing. The majority of people who use stimulants don't get tics. However some teenagers and children who are taking the drugs do. Other effects of stimulant drugs include headaches, a loss of appetite and difficulty sleeping.
The medications are only one element of the treatment program for ADHD. Other treatments include psychotherapy, behavior therapy, training for skills and lifestyle modifications. The use of medication can be paired with these other treatment methods to offer the greatest benefit for those suffering from ADHD.
Treatment for ADHD continues throughout adulthood. As people age, many of them still need medication, behavioral treatment or skill-building.
The National Resource Center for ADHD provides information and resources.
The FDA suggests that health professionals closely monitor patients who are taking ADHD medication. This is to ensure the proper dosage is taken, and that the medication is having a positive effect on the patient's symptomatology. Regular visits to the doctor are essential to look out for negative reactions or other health issues. During these visits the doctor will also inquire about any other medications the patient is taking, both prescription and nonprescription, including supplements, over-the-counter medications and herbal remedies.